Infertility

Infertility is defined as the absence of pregnancy within one year of regular unprotected intercourse; this period is six months for women over the age of thirty-five. Evaluation is always conducted as a couple: in women, ovulation, fallopian tube patency, and uterine structure are examined, while in men, sperm analysis is performed. Based on the findings, options such as ovulation monitoring, hormonal treatment, surgical correction, or referral to assisted reproductive techniques may be considered. Since outcomes vary depending on the individual and the cause, the treatment plan is tailored separately for each couple.